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Technology and Tracing Thomas

Hannah (Higgins) Higgins

Hannah (Higgins) Higgins, niece of my 4th Great Grandmother, Betsy (Wasgatt) Stanwood. Photo courtesy of Holly Green.

My favorite ancestor is Betsy (Wasgatt) Stanwood.  She was one tough lady.   She was five months pregnant when she married my 4th great grandfather, Benjamin Stanwood, in 1808.  Not exactly politically correct in the early 19th century.  When Benjamin died, she managed the family farm, and was listed as head of house on nearly all subsequent censuses.  When her grown children and spouses moved to Minnesota, she went along for the ride, but came back to her home – Eden (now Bar Harbor), Maine.   She apparently made this trip alone, although she was nearly 80 years old at the time.  I love Bar Harbor – I understand why she came home.

I’ve dabbled in my Wasgatt genealogy throughout the years, but was again inspired to pick  it back up when I saw the Wasgatt family Bible in Bar Harbor last summer.  Armed with this info, and starting from scratch, I’ve been going through generation after generation, adding appropriate sources that I either lacked in my beginning days, or were dropped when moving from one genealogy program to the next.

One really cool thing about retracing your steps after so many years is that there are a lot more resources available online to assist.  Not that I’ve ignored offline and primary resources, mind you.  I’ve armed myself with copies of the Bar Harbor Town Records, filmed by Picton Press.  Thomas F. Vining’s Cemeteries of Cranberry Isles and the Towns of Mount Desert Island.  Oh yes, Maine Genealogical Society’s “Vital Records of Mount Desert Island Maine and Nearby Islands: 1776-1820,” and host of other resources.

The difference,  however, is that genealogists can now avail themselves of  bigger and better tools.  If you haven’t found Google eBooks, for example,  you are really missing out.    (You can filter the book selection to see only those that are free – typically that’s where you’ll find the out of print history books.)   This goldmine has given me the history behind the towns where my ancestors lived, and new places to seek for records.  It’s a heck of lot easier to find what you’re looking for when you know what that is!  (See Ancestry Insider’s post – Tree Decorators and Tree Growers.)  After spending the last couple of weeks downloading and reading Google Books’ digitized version of out-of-print histories, exploring Betsy’s grandfather Thomas’ roots in Porsmouth and Rochester, NH, Berwick, Penobscot, Hampden, Trenton and Bar Harbor, ME, I’ve been able to glean a considerable amount of new information from the various county web sites.   (See my earlier post on Maine’s digitized deeds.)  For the rest, I’ve been able to contact historical societies and the county registries of probate and deeds, and copies of original records should be in my mail box this week.

However, there’s still a wealth of information we can access online that we didn’t have available twenty years ago.  (Heck, a lot of it wasn’t even there five years ago!)  Take, for example, Find A Grave.  We all know about the wonderful death and burial info we can access with this great resource.  However, what I’ve found even more beneficial is the ability to connect with cousins through this site.  The photo of Hannah (Higgins) Higgins above, posted by the wife of a distant cousin, was one that I discovered at 1:30 a.m. this morning, surfing Find A Grave .  (Hey, sleep is overrated!)  Next time you visit Find A Grave, take a few extra minutes and email the poster.  (Always appropriate before downloading their images, but especially important if they have additional photos and other info on your subject and they might be related.)  This evening I’m very thankful for the internet – with it, the world is indeed a much smaller place!

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Chronicling America – and Stanwoods too!

Melvin S. Stanwood and the Tri State Telephone Company

Melvin S. Stanwood and the Tri State Telephone Company

This photo has always intrigued me.  Knowing my grandmother’s uncle, Melvin Stanwood, made his way from city to city, town to town, bringing telephone lines to local citizens, it seemed highly probable this picture was somehow related to him.   Thanks to the Library of Congress and the Chronicling America project, I now know for sure.   This evening I downloaded the following article (Princeton Union [Princeton, MN] 12 Oct 1905) from http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov:

Princeton Union - Melvin Stanwood takes charge of Tri City Telephone

Princeton Union - Melvin Stanwood takes charge of Tri City Telephone

Most cool, is after scanning the photo in on my Flip Pal scanner and blowing it up, I now see that the gentleman in the center in the suit is Uncle Melvin himself!  How did I miss that before?  Moral of the story – keep revisiting web sites, keep searching – you never know what’s gonna turn up!

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Wordless Wednesday – Albert Stanwood

Albert J. Stanwood and unknown boy

Albert J. Stanwood and unknown boy, Seattle, Washington

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Maine’s move to digitize deeds – oh yeah!

Hancock Co, ME deed, 22:422: Thomas Wasgatt, Jr. deeds 1/4 share of mills to son Thomas Wasgatt, 3rd

Researching deeds has always felt cumbersome to me.   Unless you live in the area where your ancestors resided (not me), or visit the courthouse in the county where they lived (not feasible to do routinely, if, like me, you live on the opposite coast from your forebears), the easiest way to research deeds is to first order the microfilmed index from the Family History Center, determine the book and page where your ancestor’s deeds are recorded (if any), and then order the corresponding films.

Hancock County Maine Registry of Deeds

Official Website of Hancock County, Maine (with portal to Registry of Deeds)

Well, the State of Maine has made the job of locating your ancestor’s probate records and deeds MUCH easier!  Most of the counties have been working on digitizing old deeds and other legal documents.  Indexes are available, and the time period from which they begin varies by county.  For example, Penobscot county has indexed 1967 and forward, with links to the corresponding images, while other counties may have older (or only newer) documents indexed/linked. In addition, there’s also a difference in how you access and/or download files from each of the courthouses.  Some of the county sites mandate that you log in, and others allow you to view by clicking a “guest” link.  Some of the sites provide a link to purchase the documents (generally a $2.00 fee per image), while others will email records to you if you would like a document that you’ve located on their site.  I’ve also been successful in using the Windows 7 “screen snip” tool  to save a copy of the image on my screen when there are no download options.  (Go to Programs>Accessories>Snipping Tool or download one of the free tools available online if you do not have Win 7 with Snipping Tool.)

While it would be totally cool to have ALL the oldest records indexed with the images to download, I have been very successful at finding my ancestor’s deeds through other means.  Of course, the obvious method to locating an index is to order the microfilm from FamilySearch for viewing at your local Family History Center.   As an alternative, you can check online.  Good starting places to check for indexes are GenWeb and Cyndi’s List to see if they have linked to others who have published indexes for the area in which you are searching.  Also, don’t forget checking with local historical societies, who may also have the information available.  (The New England Historic and Genealogical Society has indexes for many New England states/counties available.  While there last summer, I was able to look up the book and page number for many of my Stanwood, White and Scott ancestors who resided in Penobscot County, Maine.  I ran out of time to look at the corresponding deeds on microfilm, but didn’t worry, as I was able to download copies of the deeds from the county web site.  Click here for my NEHGS trip – and fun (NOT!) trying to get there during Boston’s Bruins parade last June!)

For those researching Mount Desert Island, Thomas F. Vining has blessed us with a wealth of information on his web site, Mount Desert Island Cultural History Project.  Scroll down to deeds, and then you’ll find the Peters Plan and Salem Towne maps, which also includes a key to locate the corresponding deeds with book and page numbers.

Mount Desert Island "Peter's Plan"

Mount Desert Island "Peter's Plan": yellow box shows my Stanwood and Wasgatt ancestors' property holdings overlooking Frenchman's Bay

Using the Hancock county Registry of Deeds site in combination with the MDI Cultural History Project, I’ve uncovered a wealth of info on my Stanwood and Wasgatt ancestors.  Most cool was yesterday’s discovery – my 5th Great Grandfather, Thomas Wasgatt, Jr., sold to his son, Thomas 3rd, 1/4 interest in two saw mills on Duck Brook, and 7/8 interest of the Cromwell’s Harbor saw mill.  I knew the Wasgatts were involved in the lumber and milling industry, but this is the proof I’ve needed.  Further, simply scrolling through the older deed (non-indexed), I was delighted to find another deed in which Thomas Jr. sold to Thomas 3rd half a lot (see E22 on map above) which he owned in common with Benjamin Stanwood, also a 5th Great Grandfather.  This deed confirms an article by Rev. O.H. Fernald, DD (Wasgatt descendant) appearing in the Bar Harbor Record which stated the Stanwoods and Wasgatts were business partners.

Hancock County, Maine Probate Index

Hancock County, Maine Probate Index

It appears Maine’s online digitizing project will soon include probate documents.  The site allows for probate searches, and gives the docket number.  Unfortunately there are no linked probate documents.  For Hancock County, here is a separate search tool available at RegistryofProbate.com which gives the volume, page and docket number, and is searchable by surname.  Armed with this information, you can then go to FamilySearch to order the appropriate microfilms to view the original probate record.  Happily for me, Thomas Wasgatt has an 1820 probate record, and I will be thrilled to find what secrets await me there!

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Gloucester, Ancient Seaport and Stanwood Home!

Lobster Cove in Gloucester Massachusetts

Lobster Cove in Gloucester, MA - Home of Philip Stanwood and Benjamin Bradstreet

Gloucester, Massachusetts is a charming seaport village, and was the home to my oldest colonial ancestors, including Philip Stainwood (selectman of the town and resident as early as 1654), and Rev. Benjamin Bradstreet, who was the first pastor of the Third Parish Church, now known as Annisquam Village Church.

Annisquam Village Church

Third Parish Church in Gloucester, MA, now known as Annisquam Village Church

While the picture above is of the church’s subsequent building (the original meeting place burned down), it is on a beautiful hill right at Lobster Cove Landing.

Unfortunately, again, my time at the libraries, museums and archives was cut short. This time, we under-estimated the travel time by train from Boston to Gloucester. By car it’s a short 40 minute drive. However, with the many subway and train changes, it took us nearly 2 1/2 hours. Thankfully, the Gloucester Archive staff is lovely, and has offered to copy many of the documents I was unable to photograph. :-)

I would be remiss if I did not mention Friday’s adventure. Having taken the train to Gloucester, we relied on the Cape Ann Transportation buses to get around town. Boarding the bus at 3:15 p.m., we headed to Annisquam. Our 15 minute bus ride lasted an hour and fifteen minutes; the bus was held up waiting for the police to arrive after a kid shot at the driver’s window with a BB gun. Thankfully, the window was closed but it certainly left quite a mark.

After visiting Rev. Bradstreet’s church, we set off on foot to find his burial site at Bay View Cemetery. Guided by the GPS on my iPhone, we decided to take some small side streets to the location displayed by the map. Fearing for our lives, we turned back to a main road after we saw how the cars drove on this windy streets without side walks. Thankfully we did – it turned out the GPS was wrong and the cemetery was actually in a different location than depicted.

Bay View Cemetery

Bay View Cemetery - burial spot for Rev. Benjamin Bradstreet


I was so relieved to FINALLY make it to the cemetery, and was not about to be deterred by the many weeds and warnings about entering. Dressed in capri jeans, I ignored the signs that suggested wearing long pants with legs tucked in socks to prevent tic bites. To my knowledge, I did not get bitten, but I certainly did get scratched up by the tall grasses and weeds! Hmmm….it looks like I was attacked by a rabid cat!
scratched legs

Attacked by weeds in Bayview Cemetery

Sadly, I was unable to find Benjamin’s gravesite. Many of the headstones were damaged, and others were hidden by the tall weeds in the cemetery. Since he died in 1762, it’s not surprising the headstone is gone, but given that it was included in a transcription project, I was sure hopeful. At least I was able to photograph many of other intact headstones, and will later add to Find A Grave.

sarah davis headstone

Headstone of Sarah Davis, Bayview Cemeter, Gloucester, MA

After concluding the unsuccessful search for Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Grandfather Benjamin’s headstone, we headed back to Annisquam Village Church to wait for our bus. Just being able to see this church made the entire day.

Me at Annisquam Village Church

Me at Annisquam Village Church

After heading back into town, Ed and I had a delicious stuffed lobster dinner at Azorio’s restaurant, paired with a delicious Chardonnay.

Stuffed Lobster at Azorio's restaurant in Gloucester

I guess we were a bit giddy on the train on our way back, as a girl asked if it was first time on a train before. :-) Here is a pic I snapped of Ed on our return trip.

Ed

Ed on the train back to Boston

Thank you honey for being my wonderful traveling companion!

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Why Genealogy? And the pictures that started it all!

Last night I went to the Family History Center just long enough to order the microfilms I needed for Somerset County, PA – taxes, naturalization records, church records, etc. Yup, just a brief stop and then I’d head home and start my after-work chores. Well, lucky for me, two of the eight films I’d planned to request were there! I didn’t get any new info, but I was able to confirm info I’d found online at PA-Roots.org. (Needless to say, it is always exhilarating to see the original document, even though it wasn’t “new” information!) While wrapping up for the night, I was chatting with the volunteer who was manning the library. “So what go you interested in genealogy?” he asked.

Who is this handsome man?

Page 22 of Lavina Bursley Stanwood

The thrill of solving these puzzles is what has me hooked and keeps me feverishly seeking answers to my family mysteries. But the feeling of “connectedness” to my family and to my ancestors is what inspired me to start. My grandmother certainly instilled a love of family history and ignited in me what has turned into a lifelong passion. She was also intrigued with her family history, and was given the photo album that had belonged to her own grandmother, Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood. The album is now quite worn, and I’m sure that my own grandmother added to the wear; she related to me her fascination with the pictures when she was a young child, and would often thumb through and study the photos. Unfortunately, her grandmother died before she was born, and there are quite a few pictures that present unsolved mysteries. The photo above is the one that has intrigued ME the most. I’ve always assumed it’s Benjamin Bursley, my great-great-great grandfather, but have yet to identify him positively. Whoever he is, he sure was handsome and had kind eyes!

Albert & Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood and family

Albert & Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood and family - Bottom row: Albert, Susan, & Benjamin; top - Lavina, Fred, Bert, Georgianna and Melvin

My grandmother gave me an original of this photo one year for Christmas. I had it touched up and framed where it hangs next to my “heritage cabinet” – the antique hutch (actually, I think it used to be a gun cabinet that we restored) where I keep my antique books, my grandmother’s autograph book, mom’s baby book, and other genealogical treasures. I especially love it as it’s Stanwood – my favorite family line. Someday I’ll have to write a post about Betsy Wasgatt Stanwood, my sixth great grandmother, and my favorite ancestor.

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Genealogy – Old Fashioned Style

Flora Stanwood Simpson with husband Fred Simpson

Flora Stanwood with her husband Fred Simpson and his grandson, Orval Swanson

In my last post I discussed how the use of the internet has expedited some of my research.  However, I’ve also learned that sometimes we can become too reliant on databases, web searches and other online tools.  Sometimes we just need to go back to basics.

Such is the case in my search for a photo of Flora (Stanwood) Simpson.  Aunt Flora was one of those people that stayed put.  Since she was found year after year, census after census, in the same place, I got to “know” Aunt Flora better than many of the other Aunts and Uncles in my family tree.  Flora was married three times.  She was widowed at the age of 25  when her first husband, Morton Howe, died, leaving her with four small children.   Next she married John Miller.  This marriage was brief, as in 1900 she married her third and final husband, Oliver Fred Simpson.

My grandmother, Goldie Simpson, recalled seeing Aunt Flora when she herself was very young.  She remember this “very old woman with wrinkled socks.”  Since my grandmother was only 3 years old at the time, she couldn’t offer many other details.  :-)   However, she did remember many of Flora’s step chlidren, who were my grandmother’s first-cousins.  The relationship is a bit complicated, but the short story is that there were two Stanwood women who married two Simpson brothers.

Aunt Flora was the first.  As mentioned, her third husband was Oliver Fred Simpson, or “Fred” for short.  When Uncle Fred died in 1917, Flora’s neice, Susan Stanwood, attended the funeral.  Fred’s brother, Ernest Simpson, did as well.  I don’t know if it was love at first sight, but my guess is that it was.  Ernest wrote poems about sitting in Northfield, talking for hours with Susan under the back porch light.  That was the summer of 1917.  Susan and Ernest married in January of 1918, and their only child, my grandmother, Goldie, was born October of 1921.

With such a role in my great-grandparents’ introduction, Flora has somewhat captivated me.  For many years I had sought a photo of Aunt Flora, and the only one I was able to obtain came in the early 1990′s, a very poor quality xerox copy provided by a distant cousin researching the Sisco and Simpson families.  It was better than nothing, but not by much.

One day as I was transferring files and organizing them in my new genealogy program (Roots Magic, in case you are wondering – awesome program!), I decided if I was ever going to find a living person with a photo of Flora, I’d better start searching.  I began by going through names of Uncle Fred Simpson’s grandchildren, and then their children, and so on.  Using Switchboard.com, I began making calls.  While I didn’t find anyone with information, I did have some nice chats with cousins.  :-)

A bit discouraged, I decided to put the task aside for a bit and continue on with organizing my data.  As I pulled open the lid to a large Rubbermaid bin full of ancient photos, there was a picture that I’d seen dozens of times before, but never really analyzed.  Could it possibly be Aunt Flora?  Turning the photo over, in my own handwriting was a “?”, obviously written many years ago when I’d asked my grandmother to tell me the names of the people on all of her old photos.  The gentleman in the photo certainly had a very strong resemblance to Uncle Fred, but if so, why wouldn’t my grandmother have recognized him?  If I was right and that WAS Fred, it would stand to reason that they woman in the photo was the elusive Aunt Flora.  Pulling out the grainy old xerox photo of Flora from years ago, I compared them both side-by-side.  It sure looked like Aunt Flora to me.  Next, I compared the woman in the picture to a photo I had of Flora’s daughter Lyda.   The family resemblance was astounding.  I was as certain as I could be that I had in my possession (and had had in my possession for the last twenty years!) a photo of Aunt Flora Stanwood Howe Miller Simpson.  :-)

Not wanting to assume, I became more determined to find someone who could assist in making a positive ID.  A few more phone calls, and a few more disappointments.  I set it aside again, and went back to my Rubbermaid container to pull out more files to pick back up on my data entry.  Then another surprise – a postcard dated 1996 from a Simpson cousin who was in her early 70′s at the time.  Could she still be alive?  Armed with a name and address, I went back to Switchboard.com and voila!  There was a phone number.  A few minutes later, I was in touch with my cousin who vowed to do her best to help me.  Elated to learn she was also online, I emailed the photo to her, and then awaited her reply.  A couple of hours later she emailed back.  My query and piqued her interest, and she had begun rummaging through old photos she’d been given by her own mother, Uncle Fred’s daughter Bernice.  In the photos was a duplicate of the one I’d emailed to her, and in her mother’s handwriting was the positive ID I’d needed – Aunt Flora, Uncle Fred, and Fred’s grandson, Orval Swanson, were the subjects of this picture which had been in my possession all along.   While the internet is certainly a wonderful tool, this story just goes to show some times you need to use good old fashioned sleuthing techniques (and contact with distant cousins) to solve some mysteries.

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Where is Grandma Caroline?

I’ve been researching the Stanwood family close to twenty years now. (Well, actually, maybe a bit longer than that, but I’ve been serious about it for about that time.) The “finds” are fewer and far between now, and I still have a few mysteries plaguing me. Most of those involve missing deaths/burials of my Stanwood ancestors. Thanks to the internet, information is a bit easier to access, and Google has netted enormous results in my searches. Take, for example, my search for Grandma Betsy Wasgatt Stanwood (my 4th Great Grandmother, wife of Benjamin Stanwood, and his first cousin). The Stanwood clan had moved from Eden (now Bar Harbor), Maine to Woodville, Maine (they are reported to have named the town!), and then headed west in the late 1860s to Minnesota. I’d spent years browsing Minnesota microfilms, searching for clues to Betsy’s death place, always unsuccessful. Then about five years ago I hit the lotto with Google – a simple search brought up a listing of deaths announced in the Ellsworth Herald. There was Betsy who had apparently traveled back to her beautiful home town in Eden, Maine, where she died in January 1874.

I’m hopeful that one day I will also locate the death place of Caroline White Stanwood, wife of Betsy’s son David W. Stanwood. Since the internet solved Betsy’s mystery, hopefully it too can help me find Grandma Caroline!   Perhaps YOU have the answer to my mystery?

Facts:

  • Caroline White was b. 4 Dec 1830 to John and Mary (Scott) White in Chester, Penobscot Co, Maine
  • She married David W. Stanwood 18 July 1847 and resided in what is now known as Woodville, Penobscot Co, ME. She is found there on the 1850 and 1860 censuses.
  • The family relocated to Minnesota, where is listed on the 1870 and 1875 censuses in Monticello, Wright County, MN.
  • In 1880 and 1885 censuses, Caroline is listed with her family in Northfield, Rice Co, Minnesota.
  • In 1888, Caroline and her husband David (and daughter and son-in-law Chauncey and Mary E. (Stanwood) McMaster) sold a plot of land located in Northfield, Rice Co, MN.
  • Caroline’s husband David W. Stanwood dies in 1890. He is buried in an unmarked grave in Northfield City Cemetery. The record of his death lists him as “married.”
  • Caroline’s mother, Mary Scott White, dies in 1893. Caroline is not listed as a survivor in her mother’s obituary.
  • The following repositories/indexes have been searched to locate her place/date of death:

  • Sherburne County Historical Society (MN) grave index searched April 1991
  • Rice County Historical Society (MN), grave index searched August 1991
  • Wright County Historical Society (MN), grave index searched June 1992
  • Anoka County Historical Society (MN), grave index searched June 1995
  • Stearns County Historical Society (MN), grave index searched February 1996
  • Benton County Historical Society (MN), search request February 1996
  • Rice County Wills 1862-1977, FHC film #1379339, search completed February 1996.
  • Rice County, MN Death & Birth Register, FHC film #1379368
  • Minneapolis, Hennepin Co, MN 1894/1895 & 1898 City Directories, FHC #s 1377073/7
  • 1900 Federal Census soundex (S353), National Archives film T1053, roll 149
  • Wadena Co, MN Historical Society, grave index searched June 2004
  • Wadena Co, MN online death index at http://www.rootsweb.com/~mnwadena/sdeaths2.htm searched June 2004
  • Dalby Database online http://www.dalbydata.com/ search May 2010
  • Hopefully in years to come new online resources will be available to answer the question – Where is Grandma Caroline White Stanwood? Until then, the mystery continues…unless YOU have the answer to my question!

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    Hello world!

    Ernest and Susan (Stanwood) Simpson

    My great grandparents, Ernest and Susan (Stanwood) Simpson

    Growing up, my grandmother, Goldie (Simpson) Edwards, played a pivotal role in my life. Living next door to her, I spent much of my time at her home. Later, when she moved across town, Mom would drop me off at “Grammer’s” house before school, and the bus would take me there after school. Grammer was the kind of grandmother most kids would want – prepared with cookies and milk when I’d get off the school bus, and always ready to help with home work. At Christmas time she could never keep a secret from me. I don’t recall a year she didn’t tell me what gift she’d have for me under the tree (and sometimes she’d even let me see it!), but always warned me to “pretend to be really surprised!” As a grew up, I began paying closer attention to when she’d tell stories about how family. She always spoke with great pride when she’d talk about her mother being a Stanwood. She’d saved old letters and photographs that would later provide my first clues when I began researching our family history.

    Like most genealogists, my first efforts began at the National Archives. I’d spend hours scanning the censuses, and would come home and look for more clues, searching for something I’d missed. Eventually I was able to locate cousins who were also tracing our heritage, and through them obtained more hints to solve family puzzles. After my grandmother died, my mother took a keen interest in genealogy; one of my best memories of my mother was our 2004 research trip to Bar Harbor, Maine, where we visited home of many Maine Stanwoods, descendants of our ancestor Job Stanwood. My mom passed away just two years later, and I will forever be grateful for the hobby we shared together in her last years.

    With the passage of time genealogy has certainly evolved; so much information is now available online. Even without a subscription to genealogy databases, one can find clues by “Googling” their surname. While I’ve had many web sites through the years, this is my first effort at posting my family history online. Extending it through a blog to reach out to other cousins is also new – time to catch up with the 21st century!

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