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Wise Wasgatts

Hannah Thomas Wasgatt signature

Hannah (Thomas) Wasgatt's signature is found in her husband Thomas' probate record

Last Friday was a genealogist’s dream – I received five deeds and three probate files in the mail.  Of particular interest was the probate record for my 5th Great Grandfather, Thomas Wasgatt, who died 19 May 1820.  Shown above is the signature of his wife, Hannah (Thomas) Wasgatt, who acknowledged in writing her “allowance” from her husband’s estate.   While most of Hannah’s female peers were giving their “mark” when a signature was necessary, she was able to write her name.

Hannah wasn’t the only smarty pants in the family.  Nope, her husband Thomas clearly was a learned man.   I was so tickled to find that the very first item listed in the inventory of his possessions was a desk.

Inventory of Thomas Wasgatt's estate

Thomas Wasgatt, Jr. owned a desk, the first item listed in his estate's inventory

A business man, Thomas had owned several mills in the Eden (now Bar Harbor) area, most of which he’d sold to his son, Thomas the 3rd.   I envision my ancestor sitting at his desk with a quill and ink, balancing his ledgers and other business accounts by candle light.  Or maybe this is where he did his reading?    His “Library” was also included on the inventory and was valued at $2.25.

inventory

Thomas owned books and decanters

The decanters shown above also give another glimpse into Thomas’ life – he must have enjoyed wine and entertaining to have such items among his household possessions.

While this particular probate did not yield any extraordinary genealogical clues, I couldn’t have been more pleased with it.  To see that some of the things I value the most – education, learning, reading – were also clearly important to Thomas made me do a happy dance.

Genealogy is so much more than names and dates and places.  Those are certainly important, but finding the people that lived, to learn about their lives and their history, is what makes genealogy fun.

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Technology and Tracing Thomas

Hannah (Higgins) Higgins

Hannah (Higgins) Higgins, niece of my 4th Great Grandmother, Betsy (Wasgatt) Stanwood. Photo courtesy of Holly Green.

My favorite ancestor is Betsy (Wasgatt) Stanwood.  She was one tough lady.   She was five months pregnant when she married my 4th great grandfather, Benjamin Stanwood, in 1808.  Not exactly politically correct in the early 19th century.  When Benjamin died, she managed the family farm, and was listed as head of house on nearly all subsequent censuses.  When her grown children and spouses moved to Minnesota, she went along for the ride, but came back to her home – Eden (now Bar Harbor), Maine.   She apparently made this trip alone, although she was nearly 80 years old at the time.  I love Bar Harbor – I understand why she came home.

I’ve dabbled in my Wasgatt genealogy throughout the years, but was again inspired to pick  it back up when I saw the Wasgatt family Bible in Bar Harbor last summer.  Armed with this info, and starting from scratch, I’ve been going through generation after generation, adding appropriate sources that I either lacked in my beginning days, or were dropped when moving from one genealogy program to the next.

One really cool thing about retracing your steps after so many years is that there are a lot more resources available online to assist.  Not that I’ve ignored offline and primary resources, mind you.  I’ve armed myself with copies of the Bar Harbor Town Records, filmed by Picton Press.  Thomas F. Vining’s Cemeteries of Cranberry Isles and the Towns of Mount Desert Island.  Oh yes, Maine Genealogical Society’s “Vital Records of Mount Desert Island Maine and Nearby Islands: 1776-1820,” and host of other resources.

The difference,  however, is that genealogists can now avail themselves of  bigger and better tools.  If you haven’t found Google eBooks, for example,  you are really missing out.    (You can filter the book selection to see only those that are free – typically that’s where you’ll find the out of print history books.)   This goldmine has given me the history behind the towns where my ancestors lived, and new places to seek for records.  It’s a heck of lot easier to find what you’re looking for when you know what that is!  (See Ancestry Insider’s post – Tree Decorators and Tree Growers.)  After spending the last couple of weeks downloading and reading Google Books’ digitized version of out-of-print histories, exploring Betsy’s grandfather Thomas’ roots in Porsmouth and Rochester, NH, Berwick, Penobscot, Hampden, Trenton and Bar Harbor, ME, I’ve been able to glean a considerable amount of new information from the various county web sites.   (See my earlier post on Maine’s digitized deeds.)  For the rest, I’ve been able to contact historical societies and the county registries of probate and deeds, and copies of original records should be in my mail box this week.

However, there’s still a wealth of information we can access online that we didn’t have available twenty years ago.  (Heck, a lot of it wasn’t even there five years ago!)  Take, for example, Find A Grave.  We all know about the wonderful death and burial info we can access with this great resource.  However, what I’ve found even more beneficial is the ability to connect with cousins through this site.  The photo of Hannah (Higgins) Higgins above, posted by the wife of a distant cousin, was one that I discovered at 1:30 a.m. this morning, surfing Find A Grave .  (Hey, sleep is overrated!)  Next time you visit Find A Grave, take a few extra minutes and email the poster.  (Always appropriate before downloading their images, but especially important if they have additional photos and other info on your subject and they might be related.)  This evening I’m very thankful for the internet – with it, the world is indeed a much smaller place!

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Maine’s move to digitize deeds – oh yeah!

Hancock Co, ME deed, 22:422: Thomas Wasgatt, Jr. deeds 1/4 share of mills to son Thomas Wasgatt, 3rd

Researching deeds has always felt cumbersome to me.   Unless you live in the area where your ancestors resided (not me), or visit the courthouse in the county where they lived (not feasible to do routinely, if, like me, you live on the opposite coast from your forebears), the easiest way to research deeds is to first order the microfilmed index from the Family History Center, determine the book and page where your ancestor’s deeds are recorded (if any), and then order the corresponding films.

Hancock County Maine Registry of Deeds

Official Website of Hancock County, Maine (with portal to Registry of Deeds)

Well, the State of Maine has made the job of locating your ancestor’s probate records and deeds MUCH easier!  Most of the counties have been working on digitizing old deeds and other legal documents.  Indexes are available, and the time period from which they begin varies by county.  For example, Penobscot county has indexed 1967 and forward, with links to the corresponding images, while other counties may have older (or only newer) documents indexed/linked. In addition, there’s also a difference in how you access and/or download files from each of the courthouses.  Some of the county sites mandate that you log in, and others allow you to view by clicking a “guest” link.  Some of the sites provide a link to purchase the documents (generally a $2.00 fee per image), while others will email records to you if you would like a document that you’ve located on their site.  I’ve also been successful in using the Windows 7 “screen snip” tool  to save a copy of the image on my screen when there are no download options.  (Go to Programs>Accessories>Snipping Tool or download one of the free tools available online if you do not have Win 7 with Snipping Tool.)

While it would be totally cool to have ALL the oldest records indexed with the images to download, I have been very successful at finding my ancestor’s deeds through other means.  Of course, the obvious method to locating an index is to order the microfilm from FamilySearch for viewing at your local Family History Center.   As an alternative, you can check online.  Good starting places to check for indexes are GenWeb and Cyndi’s List to see if they have linked to others who have published indexes for the area in which you are searching.  Also, don’t forget checking with local historical societies, who may also have the information available.  (The New England Historic and Genealogical Society has indexes for many New England states/counties available.  While there last summer, I was able to look up the book and page number for many of my Stanwood, White and Scott ancestors who resided in Penobscot County, Maine.  I ran out of time to look at the corresponding deeds on microfilm, but didn’t worry, as I was able to download copies of the deeds from the county web site.  Click here for my NEHGS trip – and fun (NOT!) trying to get there during Boston’s Bruins parade last June!)

For those researching Mount Desert Island, Thomas F. Vining has blessed us with a wealth of information on his web site, Mount Desert Island Cultural History Project.  Scroll down to deeds, and then you’ll find the Peters Plan and Salem Towne maps, which also includes a key to locate the corresponding deeds with book and page numbers.

Mount Desert Island "Peter's Plan"

Mount Desert Island "Peter's Plan": yellow box shows my Stanwood and Wasgatt ancestors' property holdings overlooking Frenchman's Bay

Using the Hancock county Registry of Deeds site in combination with the MDI Cultural History Project, I’ve uncovered a wealth of info on my Stanwood and Wasgatt ancestors.  Most cool was yesterday’s discovery – my 5th Great Grandfather, Thomas Wasgatt, Jr., sold to his son, Thomas 3rd, 1/4 interest in two saw mills on Duck Brook, and 7/8 interest of the Cromwell’s Harbor saw mill.  I knew the Wasgatts were involved in the lumber and milling industry, but this is the proof I’ve needed.  Further, simply scrolling through the older deed (non-indexed), I was delighted to find another deed in which Thomas Jr. sold to Thomas 3rd half a lot (see E22 on map above) which he owned in common with Benjamin Stanwood, also a 5th Great Grandfather.  This deed confirms an article by Rev. O.H. Fernald, DD (Wasgatt descendant) appearing in the Bar Harbor Record which stated the Stanwoods and Wasgatts were business partners.

Hancock County, Maine Probate Index

Hancock County, Maine Probate Index

It appears Maine’s online digitizing project will soon include probate documents.  The site allows for probate searches, and gives the docket number.  Unfortunately there are no linked probate documents.  For Hancock County, here is a separate search tool available at RegistryofProbate.com which gives the volume, page and docket number, and is searchable by surname.  Armed with this information, you can then go to FamilySearch to order the appropriate microfilms to view the original probate record.  Happily for me, Thomas Wasgatt has an 1820 probate record, and I will be thrilled to find what secrets await me there!

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Why Genealogy? And the pictures that started it all!

Last night I went to the Family History Center just long enough to order the microfilms I needed for Somerset County, PA – taxes, naturalization records, church records, etc. Yup, just a brief stop and then I’d head home and start my after-work chores. Well, lucky for me, two of the eight films I’d planned to request were there! I didn’t get any new info, but I was able to confirm info I’d found online at PA-Roots.org. (Needless to say, it is always exhilarating to see the original document, even though it wasn’t “new” information!) While wrapping up for the night, I was chatting with the volunteer who was manning the library. “So what go you interested in genealogy?” he asked.

Who is this handsome man?

Page 22 of Lavina Bursley Stanwood

The thrill of solving these puzzles is what has me hooked and keeps me feverishly seeking answers to my family mysteries. But the feeling of “connectedness” to my family and to my ancestors is what inspired me to start. My grandmother certainly instilled a love of family history and ignited in me what has turned into a lifelong passion. She was also intrigued with her family history, and was given the photo album that had belonged to her own grandmother, Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood. The album is now quite worn, and I’m sure that my own grandmother added to the wear; she related to me her fascination with the pictures when she was a young child, and would often thumb through and study the photos. Unfortunately, her grandmother died before she was born, and there are quite a few pictures that present unsolved mysteries. The photo above is the one that has intrigued ME the most. I’ve always assumed it’s Benjamin Bursley, my great-great-great grandfather, but have yet to identify him positively. Whoever he is, he sure was handsome and had kind eyes!

Albert & Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood and family

Albert & Lavina (Bursley) Stanwood and family - Bottom row: Albert, Susan, & Benjamin; top - Lavina, Fred, Bert, Georgianna and Melvin

My grandmother gave me an original of this photo one year for Christmas. I had it touched up and framed where it hangs next to my “heritage cabinet” – the antique hutch (actually, I think it used to be a gun cabinet that we restored) where I keep my antique books, my grandmother’s autograph book, mom’s baby book, and other genealogical treasures. I especially love it as it’s Stanwood – my favorite family line. Someday I’ll have to write a post about Betsy Wasgatt Stanwood, my sixth great grandmother, and my favorite ancestor.

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